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早期停用支具可能减轻波士顿支具治疗带来的心理压力:一项针对136例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者在支具治疗结束3.5年后的研究。

Early weaning might reduce the psychological strain of Boston bracing: a study of 136 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at 3.5 years after termination of brace treatment.

作者信息

Andersen Mikkel Ø, Andersen Gert Rahbek, Thomsen Karsten, Christensen Steen Bach

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2002 Apr;11(2):96-9. doi: 10.1097/00009957-200204000-00002.

Abstract

From 1983 to 1990 a total of 136 patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were treated with the Boston brace. With the aim of examining the social and psychological impact of the brace treatment all patients received a questionnaire at an average of 3.5 years after termination of the treatment. Ninety-three percent responded to the questionnaire. The overall picture was that the patient's daily activities and social contacts, not least with the opposite sex, were affected both during the bracing period and at follow-up. It is important that the indications for the treatment are assured, and weaning should be initiated at the latest 3 years after menarche.

摘要

1983年至1990年期间,共有136例青少年特发性脊柱侧弯患者接受了波士顿支具治疗。为了研究支具治疗对社会和心理的影响,所有患者在治疗结束后平均3.5年收到一份问卷。93%的患者回复了问卷。总体情况是,患者的日常活动和社交接触,尤其是与异性的接触,在佩戴支具期间和随访时均受到影响。确保治疗指征很重要,初潮后最迟3年应开始撤支具。

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