Pompe Borut, Antolic Vane, Iglic Ales, Jaklic Anton, Krajl-Iglic Veronika, Mavcic Blaz
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Clinical Centre Ljubljana, Zaloska 9, Slovenia.
Cell Mol Biol Lett. 2002;7(1):144-6.
Dysplasia of the human hip is characterised by insufficient anterolateral covering of femoral head by the acetabulum. In our study, we evaluated dysplastic human hip joints using biomechanical parameters (the peak contact stress in the weight-bearing area of the hip - pmax) and X-ray image parameters (the centre-edge angle - thetaCE, the transverse acetabular inclination angle - thetaUS, the acetabular index of the weight-bearing zone - thetaAC, the ACM angle - thetaACM, and the hip value - HV). The purpose of this study is to make use of X-ray and biomechanical parameters to evaluate hips diagnosed with "hip dysplasia", and to establish whether or not there is a correlation between the two. Our results show a statistically significant correlation between pmax and thetaCE, thetaUS and thetaAC. The correlation between pmax and thetaACM and HV is not statistically significant.
人类髋关节发育不良的特征是髋臼对股骨头的前外侧覆盖不足。在我们的研究中,我们使用生物力学参数(髋关节负重区的峰值接触应力——pmax)和X线图像参数(中心边缘角——thetaCE、髋臼横倾角——thetaUS、负重区髋臼指数——thetaAC、ACM角——thetaACM以及髋值——HV)对发育不良的人类髋关节进行评估。本研究的目的是利用X线和生物力学参数评估诊断为“髋关节发育不良”的髋关节,并确定两者之间是否存在相关性。我们的结果显示,pmax与thetaCE、thetaUS和thetaAC之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。pmax与thetaACM和HV之间的相关性无统计学意义。