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南非医院护理服务管理的质量

The quality of nursing service management in South African hospitals.

作者信息

Muller M

机构信息

Rand Afrikaans University.

出版信息

Curationis. 2000 Jun;23(2):63-9. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v23i2.658.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine--explore and describe--the quality of nursing service management in South African hospitals. A combined qualitative and quantitative pre- and post-test research strategy, in accordance with the COHSASA programme, was utilised. The hospitals implement the national standards during the preparatory phase, after having entered into an agreement with COHSASA. They determine their baseline status by means of an assisted self-evaluation. This is followed by an external survey phase where the hospital's compliance with the standards is evaluated. The nursing service is one of the professional services included in the accreditation programme. Their performance is compared with selected other professional services and their compliance with the core elements is also evaluated. The nursing services in South Africa are compliant with the national standards. The deficiencies are mainly within the quality improvement programmes that require further development and refinement.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定——探索和描述——南非医院护理服务管理的质量。采用了一种结合定性和定量的前后测试研究策略,该策略符合COHSASA计划。医院在与COHSASA达成协议后,在筹备阶段实施国家标准。他们通过辅助自我评估来确定自己的基线状态。接下来是外部调查阶段,在此阶段评估医院对标准的遵守情况。护理服务是认证计划中包含的专业服务之一。将其表现与其他选定的专业服务进行比较,并评估其对核心要素的遵守情况。南非的护理服务符合国家标准。不足之处主要在于质量改进计划,这些计划需要进一步发展和完善。

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