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[上西里西亚地区水和地面沉积物中的金属浓度]

[The metal concentration in water and ground deposit in the area of Upper Silesia].

作者信息

Deryło A, Seniuk A, Wasilewski K

机构信息

Katedra i Zakład Biologii i Parazytologii Wydziału Farmaceutycznego AM 20-081 Lublin, ul. Staszica 4.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2001;58 Suppl 7:18-24.

Abstract

The metal concentration in water and ground deposits of 6 collapse water reservoirs in the area of Upper Silesia was tested. The examined reservoirs are situated in the so-called cross-town tract near Swietochłowice and Ruda Slaska. It was concluded that the metal concentration in water samples was low. In accordance with the present regulations, this allows to classify the water in these reservoirs to the 1st class purity water. The metal content in the ground deposits is high. Iron (Fe) concentration in the deposits ranged from 28288.9 mg/kg to 39162.9 mg/kg; the concentration of manganese (Mn) ranged from 2557.95 mg/kg to 3398.52 mg/kg and that of zinc (Zn) was 1288.78 mg/kg average through the year. The highest zinc concentration reached 2834.74 mg/kg. Cadmium (Cd) occurred in the deposits in the content of 10.4 mg/kg. The average year concentration of lead (Pb) in the deposits was 252.4 mg/kg. Copper (Cu) was found in the deposits in the amount of 45.0 mg/kg. The highest concentration of this metal in the ground deposits was 103.14 mg/kg. Magnesium (Mg) was on average present in the deposits in the concentration of 1913 mg/kg and its highest concentration reached 6777.89 mg/kg.

摘要

对西里西亚省6个塌陷水库的水和底部沉积物中的金属浓度进行了检测。这些被检测的水库位于斯维托乔洛维采和鲁达斯拉斯卡附近所谓的跨城地带。结果表明,水样中的金属浓度较低。根据现行规定,这些水库中的水可归类为一类纯净水。底部沉积物中的金属含量较高。沉积物中铁(Fe)的浓度范围为28288.9毫克/千克至39162.9毫克/千克;锰(Mn)的浓度范围为2557.95毫克/千克至3398.52毫克/千克,锌(Zn)全年的平均浓度为1288.78毫克/千克。锌的最高浓度达到2834.74毫克/千克。沉积物中镉(Cd)的含量为10.4毫克/千克。沉积物中铅(Pb)的年平均浓度为252.4毫克/千克。沉积物中铜(Cu)的含量为45.0毫克/千克。该金属在底部沉积物中的最高浓度为103.14毫克/千克。沉积物中镁(Mg)的平均浓度为1913毫克/千克,其最高浓度达到6777.89毫克/千克。

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