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在摇蚊中,5S RNA基因存在于两个连续的染色体带中。

The presence of 5 S RNA genes in two consecutive chromosome bands in Chironomus tentans.

作者信息

Wieslander L

出版信息

Mol Biol Rep. 1975 Oct;2(3):189-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00356987.

DOI:10.1007/BF00356987
PMID:1196307
Abstract

It has earlier been shown by in situ hybridization that the 5 S RNA genes are located in region 2A of chromosome II in Chironomus tentans [1]. In the present study the resolution in this chromosome region could be considerably improved by using the inversion 1 A/9C of chromosome II, which carries region 2A, not in the usual position close to one end of chromosome II, but in the middle of the chromosome. It was then revealed that electrophoretically isolated 5 S RNA hybridized in situ with two adjacent bands in the region 2A. It was also observed that in heterozygotes harbouring one normal chromosome II and one with the inversion 1 A/9C, there is a close physical contact between the bands containing the 5 S RNA genes and the nucleolar organizer region.

摘要

原位杂交已经表明,在摇蚊中,5S RNA基因位于II号染色体的2A区域[1]。在本研究中,通过使用II号染色体的1A/9C倒位,该染色体区域的分辨率得到了显著提高。1A/9C倒位携带2A区域,它不在II号染色体靠近一端的正常位置,而是位于染色体中部。结果显示,电泳分离的5S RNA与2A区域的两条相邻条带进行原位杂交。还观察到,在含有一条正常II号染色体和一条带有1A/9C倒位染色体的杂合子中,含有5S RNA基因的条带与核仁组织区之间存在紧密的物理接触。

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本文引用的文献

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[Cytological analysis of a Camptochironomus hybrid species. I. Results of crossing and development of the karyotype].[一种摇蚊杂交物种的细胞学分析。I. 杂交结果与核型发育]
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2
Gene linkage by RNA-DNA hybridization. I. Unique DNA sequences homologous to 4 s RNA, 5 s RNA and ribosomal RNA.通过RNA-DNA杂交进行基因连锁分析。I. 与4s RNA、5s RNA和核糖体RNA同源的独特DNA序列。
J Mol Biol. 1968 Jun 28;34(3):661-80. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90188-5.
3
Studies of fractionated HeLa cell metaphase chromosomes. II. chromosomal distribution of sites for transfer RNA and 5 s RNA.
嗜粪Sciara(双翅目,Sciaridae)近端X异染色质内核糖体DNA的定位
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对HeLa细胞中期染色体分段的研究。II. 转运RNA和5 s RNA位点的染色体分布。
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Molecular hybridization of Chinese hamster 5S, 4S and "pulse-labelled" RNA in cytological preparations.中国仓鼠5S、4S和“脉冲标记”RNA在细胞学制剂中的分子杂交。
Exp Cell Res. 1971 Apr;65(2):329-34. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(71)90009-7.
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