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癌症转移中的一个定义问题。

A definition problem in cancer metastasis.

作者信息

Onuigbo W I

出版信息

Neoplasma. 1975;22(5):547-50.

PMID:1196439
Abstract

Orthodox definitions of cancer metastasis state that deposits which qualify for this name are those found distant from the primary tumor. This qualification has led to considerable confusion in the literature. A study of the etymology and pathology of metastasis leads to the conclusion that the essential feature is transportation and not distance. Accordingly, metastasis should be defined simply as "the formation of another growth in any site following the transportation of tumor cells from the initial growth". This definition will probably improve knowledge of the statistics of cancer metastasis.

摘要

正统的癌症转移定义指出,符合该名称的沉积物是那些在远离原发肿瘤处发现的沉积物。这一定义在文献中引发了相当大的混乱。对转移的词源和病理学进行研究后得出的结论是,其本质特征是运输而非距离。因此,转移应简单定义为“肿瘤细胞从初始生长部位运输后在任何部位形成另一个生长物”。这一定义可能会增进对癌症转移统计学的认识。

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