Kritikos Ada, Beresford Michael
School of Behavioural Science, Department of Psychology, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Exp Brain Res. 2002 May;144(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/s00221-002-1004-1. Epub 2002 Feb 12.
This study addresses the issue of cross-modal links in goal-directed actions and specifically the influence of non-relevant tactile information on visually guided reach-to-grasp movements. Right-handed participants reached for and grasped with either their left or right hand a visually presented, midsagitally placed target. The target was presented alone, or was accompanied by an unseen, tactile distractor placed in the non-reaching hand. The tactile distractor was either smaller than, the same size as or larger than the target. Significant alterations in kinematic parameterisation were restricted to the grasp component of the movement, and specifically to the reaching right hand. More importantly, the size of the unseen tactile distractors in the left hand altered the grasp parameterisation of the right hand. These findings are discussed in the context of current theories of the control of action by perceptual processes.
本研究探讨了目标导向动作中的跨模态联系问题,特别是无关触觉信息对视觉引导的伸手抓握动作的影响。右利手参与者用左手或右手伸手去抓握一个视觉呈现的、位于矢状面中部的目标。目标单独呈现,或者在非伸手的手中放置一个看不见的触觉干扰物。触觉干扰物的大小要么小于目标,要么与目标大小相同,要么大于目标。运动学参数化的显著变化仅限于动作的抓握部分,特别是伸向目标的右手。更重要的是,左手看不见的触觉干扰物的大小改变了右手的抓握参数化。本文结合当前关于感知过程对动作控制的理论对这些发现进行了讨论。