Peremyshlennikov I I, Vitchenko A I
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 Sep;114(9):46-9.
In patients with the sequelae of acute thrombosis of profound large veins the results of kinetic phlebotonometry, venous blood flow rate, tissue hydrophilia, shin electrothermometry and arterial oscillography were compared with the degree of decompensation of the collateral venous outflow, revealed phlebographically. With the development of phlebographic signs of decompensated collateral venous outflow a progressing venous atonia, diminished venous tonus and venous pressure, the valvular apparatus insuffieicny, retardation of the venous blood flow, alterations in tissue microcirculation and insufficient peripheral arterial circulation were detected. The authors' materials allowed a conclusion as to the important role of collateral venous outflow in pathogenesis of postthrombic disease, development of hemodynamic disorders in the involved extremity, and the rationality of using functional methods of investigation to characterize compensatory capacities of the venous network.
在患有下肢深静脉急性血栓形成后遗症的患者中,将动态静脉血流测量法、静脉血流速度、组织亲水性、小腿电热测量法和动脉示波法的结果与经静脉造影显示的侧支静脉流出道失代偿程度进行了比较。随着侧支静脉流出道失代偿的静脉造影征象的出现,检测到进行性静脉张力缺乏、静脉张力和静脉压降低、瓣膜装置功能不全、静脉血流迟缓、组织微循环改变以及外周动脉循环不足。作者的资料得出结论,侧支静脉流出道在血栓形成后疾病的发病机制、受累肢体血流动力学障碍的发展中起重要作用,以及使用功能检查方法来表征静脉网络代偿能力的合理性。