Flanders Daniel H
N Y State Dent J. 2002 Mar;68(3):30-2.
Complete elimination of the root canal contents is imperative for predictable endodontic success. Establishing and maintaining apical patency of the root canal system is critical for proper cleaning, shaping and obturating objectives, despite timidity about this region in the past. Contemporary concepts are discussed.
彻底清除根管内容物对于可预测的牙髓治疗成功至关重要。尽管过去对根管系统的根尖部位有所顾虑，但建立并维持其根尖通畅性对于正确的清洁、塑形和充填目标而言至关重要。本文讨论了当代理念。
