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[不同性质的饮食对实验性中毒性肝炎大鼠肾上腺皮质生殖能力和功能的影响]

[Influence of qualitatively different diets on the reproductive capacity and function of the adrenal cortex in rats with experimental toxic hepatitis].

作者信息

Ferdman T D, Khominskaia Z B, Zakrevskiĭ A A

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1975 Mar-Apr(2):44-8.

PMID:1199012
Abstract

The effect of a diet rich in protein and the group B vitamins on the function of the ovaries and adrenal cortex, as well as on the reproductive capacity of animals with experimental affection of the liver produced by administration of carbon tetrachloride was studied on 115 mongrel albino female-rats. A high-standard semisynthetic diet devised at the Institute of nutrition of the AMS of the USSR and three isocaloric experimental diets calorifically enriched by 20, 50 and 100 per cent and containing a double amount of the group B vitamins were used in tests. The protein and vitamins enrichment of the diet, although failing to normalize the estrual cycle, neveretheless contributed to a significant reduction of the embryos' death in pregnant animals, the restoration of the reproductive capacity of the rats being directly proportional to the degree of the protein enrichment of the diet. The use of experimental diets helped normalize the adrenal cortex function in pregnant rats with toxic hepatitis, this manifesting itself in the falling amount of corticosterone in the blood serum outflowing from the suprarenals down to the control level.

摘要

在115只杂种雌性白化大鼠身上研究了富含蛋白质和B族维生素的饮食对卵巢和肾上腺皮质功能的影响,以及对通过给予四氯化碳造成肝脏实验性病变的动物生殖能力的影响。测试中使用了苏联医学科学院营养研究所设计的高标准半合成饮食,以及三种等热量的实验饮食,这些饮食在热量上分别增加了20%、50%和100%,且B族维生素含量翻倍。饮食中的蛋白质和维生素富集虽然未能使发情周期正常化,但确实有助于显著降低怀孕动物胚胎的死亡率,大鼠生殖能力的恢复与饮食中蛋白质富集的程度成正比。使用实验饮食有助于使患有中毒性肝炎的怀孕大鼠的肾上腺皮质功能正常化,这表现为从肾上腺流出的血清中皮质酮含量下降至对照水平。

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