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口腔孤立性纤维瘤:两例累及舌部和颊部的病例报告。

Solitary fibrous tumour of the mouth: report of two cases involving the tongue and cheek.

作者信息

Vargas P A, Alves F A, Lopes M A, Siqueira S A C, Menezes L F C, Aldred V L, Almeida O P

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology, University of Campinas, Dental School, Piracicaba-SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Oral Dis. 2002 Mar;8(2):111-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1601-0825.2002.1c769.x.

Abstract

We describe two additional cases of solitary fibrous tumour (SFT) affecting the mouth. SFT is very uncommon in the oral cavity and we found only 14 cases reported in the literature. Our two cases were well circumscribed, slow growing tumours that, after surgical removal, did not recur. Case 1 was a 3 cm nodule on the right cheek. Hypo and hypercellular adjacent areas were mainly patternless, and the stroma was formed by thin collagen fibrils. Case 2 was a 4.8 cm mass in the anterior portion of the tongue. Microscopically it was formed by spindle cells embedded in a vascularized sclerotic collagen matrix. Some areas were hypercellular with scarce collagen fibrils. The immunohistochemical findings were similar in both cases, with strong immunoreactivity for vimentin, CD34, bcl-2, focal positivity for Ki-67 and negativity for other immunomarkers. Based on these clinical, microscopical and immunohistochemical features the final diagnosis of these two cases was SFT. Diagnosis of SFT is difficult and, although uncommon, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of oral soft tissue tumours.

摘要

我们描述了另外两例累及口腔的孤立性纤维瘤(SFT)。SFT在口腔中非常罕见,我们在文献中仅发现14例相关报道。我们的两例病例均为边界清晰、生长缓慢的肿瘤,手术切除后未复发。病例1是右侧脸颊上一个3厘米的结节。相邻的细胞减少区和细胞增多区主要无特定模式,间质由细胶原纤维构成。病例2是舌前部一个4.8厘米的肿物。显微镜下,它由嵌入血管化硬化胶原基质中的梭形细胞组成。一些区域细胞增多,胶原纤维稀少。两例病例的免疫组化结果相似,波形蛋白、CD34、bcl-2呈强免疫反应性,Ki-67呈局灶阳性,其他免疫标志物呈阴性。基于这些临床、显微镜和免疫组化特征,这两例病例的最终诊断为SFT。SFT的诊断较为困难,尽管罕见,但在口腔软组织肿瘤的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。

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