Wang Rong, Furumoto Toshio, Motoyama Koichiro, Okazaki Katsuichiro, Kondo Akira, Fukui Hiroshi
Department of Biochemistry and Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Japan.
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2002 Feb;66(2):248-54. doi: 10.1271/bbb.66.248.
Spinach leaves were found to contain two potent antitumor promoters as detected by the activity against tumor promoter-induced Epstein-Barr virus activation. The active components were identified as 1-O-alpha-linolenoyl-2-O-(7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadecatrienoyl-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol and 1,2-di-O-alpha-linolenoyl-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol by spectroscopic data and some chemical and enzymatic reactions. Their contents significantly varied with the cultivar and with the culture conditions.
通过检测对肿瘤启动子诱导的爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒激活的活性,发现菠菜叶含有两种强效抗肿瘤启动子。通过光谱数据以及一些化学和酶促反应,活性成分被鉴定为1-O-α-亚麻酸基-2-O-(7Z,10Z,13Z)-十六碳三烯酸基-3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-sn-甘油和1,2-二-O-α-亚麻酸基-3-O-β-D-吡喃半乳糖基-sn-甘油。它们的含量因品种和培养条件而有显著差异。