Krimsky William, Weiss Howard
Department of Medicine, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Md. 21215, USA.
Headache. 2002 Apr;42(4):291-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.2002.02085.x.
We report a case of pituitary hemorrhage and review the literature on that condition. Our patient presented with a sudden bifrontal headache associated with vague transient visual blurring but without nausea or other associated symptoms. After a negative workup at another hospital, including an unremarkable brain computed tomography without contrast, and resolution of headache following treatment with injectable sumatriptan, he was diagnosed with "atypical migraine." The patient's symptoms soon returned, and brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed an enlarged, cystic pituitary gland with a small intraparenchymal hemorrhage.
我们报告一例垂体出血病例,并对该病症的文献进行综述。我们的患者出现突发双侧额部头痛,伴有模糊的短暂视力模糊,但无恶心或其他相关症状。在另一家医院进行了包括无对比剂的脑计算机断层扫描无异常的检查后,以及在使用注射用舒马曲坦治疗后头痛缓解,他被诊断为“非典型偏头痛”。患者的症状很快复发,脑磁共振成像显示垂体增大、呈囊性,伴有小的脑实质内出血。