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分裂型矛盾情感量表的心理测量特性及同时效度

Psychometric properties and concurrent validity of the schizotypal ambivalence scale.

作者信息

Kwapil Thomas R, Mann Monica C, Raulin Michael L

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, P.O. Box 26164 Greensboro, North Carolina 27402-6164, USA.

出版信息

J Nerv Ment Dis. 2002 May;190(5):290-5. doi: 10.1097/00005053-200205000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00005053-200205000-00004
PMID:12011608
Abstract

The Schizotypal Ambivalence Scale (SAS) is a 19-item revision of the Intense Ambivalence Scale, which was designed to identify ambivalence described by Meehl as characteristic of schizotypy and schizophrenia. The present study examined the psychometric properties of the SAS in a sample of 997 college students. The study also provided preliminary evidence regarding the concurrent validity of the measure for identifying schizophreniclike symptoms and other forms of psychopathology in a sample of 131 students. The SAS has good internal consistency reliability (.84) and correlates moderately with other psychometric indices of schizotypy. High SAS scores were associated with schizotypal, schizoid, and paranoid symptoms, and with poorer overall functioning (after the removal of variance associated with other schizotypy scales), but were not associated with major depressive disorder or ratings of substance use and abuse.

摘要

分裂型矛盾情感量表(SAS)是对强烈矛盾情感量表的19项修订版,该量表旨在识别被米尔描述为分裂型人格和精神分裂症特征的矛盾情感。本研究在997名大学生样本中检验了SAS的心理测量特性。该研究还提供了初步证据,证明该量表在131名学生样本中用于识别类精神分裂症症状和其他形式精神病理学的同时效度。SAS具有良好的内部一致性信度(0.84),并与分裂型人格的其他心理测量指标中度相关。高SAS得分与分裂型、分裂样和偏执症状相关,且与总体功能较差相关(在去除与其他分裂型人格量表相关的方差后),但与重度抑郁症或物质使用及滥用评分无关。

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