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影响牙釉质和陶瓷磨损的因素:文献综述

Factors affecting enamel and ceramic wear: a literature review.

作者信息

Oh Won-Suck, Delong Ralph, Anusavice Kenneth J

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, 32610-0435, USA.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2002 Apr;87(4):451-9. doi: 10.1067/mpr.2002.123851.

DOI:10.1067/mpr.2002.123851
PMID:12011863
Abstract

Enamel wear by ceramics may adversely affect maintenance of the vertical dimension of occlusion and can increase the potential for thermal sensitivity. In this article, factors related to the abrasion of enamel by dental ceramics are critically reviewed. Concepts of physical, microstructural, chemical, and surface characteristics of dental ceramics on wear are presented based on research published since 1950. A PubMed search for key words (wear of enamel and ceramic) was supplemented with a hand search to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles published in English. Based on the literature, it can be concluded that material factors, their proper handling, and control of the patient's intrinsic risk factors related to wear are critically important to the reduction of enamel wear by dental ceramics.

摘要

陶瓷对牙釉质的磨损可能会对咬合垂直距离的维持产生不利影响,并可能增加牙齿热敏感的可能性。在本文中,对与牙科陶瓷磨损牙釉质相关的因素进行了批判性综述。基于自1950年以来发表的研究,阐述了牙科陶瓷在磨损方面的物理、微观结构、化学和表面特性等概念。通过在PubMed上搜索关键词(牙釉质和陶瓷的磨损),并辅以手工检索,以识别用英文发表的相关同行评审文章。根据文献可知,材料因素、其正确处理以及对与磨损相关的患者内在风险因素的控制对于减少牙科陶瓷对牙釉质的磨损至关重要。

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