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关于胃食管反流婴儿母亲母乳喂养的知识。

Knowledge about breastfeeding in mothers of infants with gastroesophageal reflux.

作者信息

Parrilla Rodríguez Ana M, Dávila Torres René R, González Méndez María E, Gorrín Peralta José J

机构信息

Maternal and Child Health Program, Graduate School of Public Health, Medical Sciences Campus, University of Puerto Rico, Box 365067, San Juan, Puerto Rico, USA.

出版信息

P R Health Sci J. 2002 Mar;21(1):25-9.

Abstract

Infants with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) who are breastfed have significantly shorter clinical episodes of the condition than artificially fed infants. The purpose of this study was to identify the knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding in mothers of babies 0-12 months of age with gastroesophageal reflux. A non-probabilistic sample was taken among patients from various private radiological centers. Sixty mothers completed a self-administered questionnaire, with a median age of 26 years and an educational level of 14 years. Seventy one percent breastfed their last baby, but only 18.6% practiced exclusive breastfeeding. The pediatrician suggested formula to 53.3% of the mothers, and 64% of the mothers were told to combine breast milk with vegetables as treatment for the GERD. Inadequate knowledge about the benefits of breastfeeding was exhibited by 27% of the mothers. Mothers of infants with GERD need education on the importance of breastfeeding. Further research is necessary on the factors which impact the duration of breastfeeding in this population.

摘要

患有胃食管反流病(GERD)的母乳喂养婴儿,其病情的临床发作期明显短于人工喂养的婴儿。本研究的目的是了解0至12个月大患有胃食管反流病婴儿的母亲对母乳喂养益处的认知情况。我们从各个私立放射中心的患者中抽取了一个非概率样本。60位母亲完成了一份自填式问卷,她们的年龄中位数为26岁,受教育年限为14年。71%的母亲对其最后一个孩子进行母乳喂养,但只有18.6%的母亲进行纯母乳喂养。53.3%的母亲被儿科医生建议使用配方奶,64%的母亲被告知将母乳与蔬菜混合作为胃食管反流病的治疗方法。27%的母亲对母乳喂养的益处了解不足。患有胃食管反流病婴儿的母亲需要接受关于母乳喂养重要性的教育。有必要进一步研究影响该人群母乳喂养时长的因素。

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