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近视性无晶状体眼。I. 视网膜脱离的患病率。

Myopia-aphakia. I. Prevalence of retinal detachment.

作者信息

Hyams S W, Bialik M, Neumann E

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1975 Sep;59(9):480-2. doi: 10.1136/bjo.59.9.480.

Abstract

Retinal detachment after cataract extraction occurred in nine out of 136 eyes with myopia of 6 or more dioptress (6-7 per cent), during a follow-up period of 1 1/2-9 1/2 years. Five of the nine detachments occurred within 3 months of cataract extraction. All patients with retinal detachment were under the age of 63 years. Relatively young patients with high myopia bear a special risk of developing retinal detachment after lens extraction. The possible reason for this is discussed.

摘要

在1.5至9.5年的随访期内,136只近视度数为6屈光度或更高(6 - 7%)的眼睛中有9只在白内障摘除术后发生了视网膜脱离。9例脱离中有5例发生在白内障摘除术后3个月内。所有视网膜脱离患者年龄均在63岁以下。相对年轻的高度近视患者在晶状体摘除后有发生视网膜脱离的特殊风险。文中对此可能的原因进行了讨论。

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