Gorman Rachel, Bloomfield Sally, Adley Catherine C
Department of Chemical and Environmental Science, University of Limerick, Ireland.
Int J Food Microbiol. 2002 Jun 5;76(1-2):143-50. doi: 10.1016/s0168-1605(02)00028-4.
To date, there have been no published information and empirical data available on the role played by the food preparer in the domestic kitchen in the Republic of Ireland. In this study, we have looked at the incidence of potential food pathogens and their cross-infection in the domestic kitchen during the preparation of a Sunday roast chicken lunch. Key contact sites in the domestic kitchen were sampled, including the chicken carcass before and after the preparation of a roast chicken meal. Twelve contact sites in twenty-five domestic kitchens were analysed and tested for aerobic plate count, Salmonella, Campylobacter, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Our findings identified the ability of food-borne disease microorganisms to become disseminated from infected foods, such as fresh chickens, to hand and food contact surfaces in the domestic kitchen, reiterating the need for consumer awareness and knowledge of effective hygiene procedures in the domestic kitchen.
迄今为止,关于爱尔兰共和国国内厨房中食物制备者所起作用,尚无已发表的信息和实证数据。在本研究中,我们考察了周日烤鸡午餐制备过程中,国内厨房潜在食物病原体的发生率及其交叉感染情况。对国内厨房中的关键接触部位进行了采样,包括烤鸡餐制备前后的鸡 carcass。对25个家庭厨房中的12个接触部位进行了分析,并检测了需氧平板计数、沙门氏菌、弯曲杆菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。我们的研究结果表明,食源性疾病微生物有能力从受感染的食物(如新鲜鸡肉)传播到家庭厨房中的手部和食物接触表面,这再次强调了消费者对家庭厨房有效卫生程序的认识和了解的必要性。
原文中“chicken carcass”直译为“鸡胴体”,这里根据语境意译为“鸡身”更合适,但按要求未做修改。