Chalfant H P, Martinson L O, Crowe D J
Community Ment Health J. 1975 Winter;11(4):402-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01419663.
Although the use of recovering alcoholics as counselors in professional settings is increasing, there is little information on the factors important in selecting counselors. This study looks at previous occupational socialization as one such factor. On the basis of a study of alcoholism rehabilitation counselors and their supervisors in Indiana it has been concluded that such socialization is an important factor. It is recommended that prospective employers be wary of applicants without some experience in "bureaucratic" types of work experience, that is, who have not had experience in work settings or with work requirements somewhat analogous to those in the professional setting.
尽管在专业环境中让戒酒康复者担任顾问的情况越来越多，但关于选择顾问时重要因素的信息却很少。本研究将先前的职业社会化视为这样一个因素。基于对印第安纳州酒精中毒康复顾问及其主管的一项研究，得出的结论是，这种社会化是一个重要因素。建议未来的雇主对没有“官僚式”工作经验的求职者保持警惕，也就是说，那些没有在与专业环境类似的工作环境或工作要求方面有过经验的人。
