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中间型地中海贫血的髓外造血:一例妊娠期间复发性双下肢轻瘫的罕见病例。

Extramedullary haemopoiesis in thalassaemia intermedia: an unusual case of relapsing paraparesis in pregnancy.

作者信息

Konstantopoulos K, Plataniotis G, Maris T, Voskaridou E, Rekoumi L, Stratigaki M, Loukopoulos D

机构信息

University of Athens School of Medicine, First Department of Internal Medicine, Laikon Hospital, Greece.

出版信息

Haematologia (Budap). 1995;27(1):29-32.

Abstract

We report a case of thalassaemia intermedia complicated during two consecutive pregnancies by two episodes of spastic paraparesis due to compression of the spinal cord by extramedullary paravertebral masses. The patient was successfully treated by hypertransfusion and local irradiation. Compression of vital organs by the extramedullary masses must always be considered in chronic haemolytic anaemias during periods of increased haemopoietic demands like pregnancy. As relapses can not be excluded, a closer follow-up is needed. A dose of irradiation preventing from recurrences in the same anatomical area, seems necessary.

摘要

我们报告一例中间型地中海贫血患者,在连续两次妊娠期间并发两起痉挛性截瘫,原因是椎旁髓外肿块压迫脊髓。患者通过强化输血和局部放疗成功治愈。在妊娠等造血需求增加的时期,慢性溶血性贫血患者必须始终考虑髓外肿块对重要器官的压迫。由于不能排除复发的可能性,需要更密切的随访。似乎有必要给予一定剂量的放疗以防止同一解剖区域复发。

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