Johannsen H S
HNO. 1975 Mar;23(3):91-4.
Pure tone threshold levels using play audiometry were compared with the sound screening test in 100 children in whom the acoustic-palebral reflex was also tested. The following conclusions are drawn from the findings. 1. A mild hearing loss and a loss above 1 000 cps in not demonstrable on the screening test. 2. A moderate hearing loss is undetected in two thirds, when only the screening test is used. 3. 10% of children with a severe hearing loss appeared to have normal hearing using the screening test only. 4. The failure to demonstrate with a few exceptions the acoustic-palpebral reflex suggests at least a moderate hearing loss, but the presence of the reflex is not proof of normal hearing.
对100名儿童进行了声反射测试，同时使用游戏测听法比较了纯音听阈水平与听力筛查测试结果。从这些结果中得出了以下结论。1. 轻度听力损失以及1000cps以上的听力损失在筛查测试中无法检测出来。2. 仅使用筛查测试时，三分之二的中度听力损失未被检测到。3. 仅使用筛查测试时，10%的重度听力损失儿童似乎听力正常。4. 除少数例外，未能检测出声反射表明至少存在中度听力损失，但声反射的存在并不能证明听力正常。
