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硝酸甘油作用机制的实验研究

Experimental studies on the mechanism of the nitroglycerin effect.

作者信息

Baráth P, Strausz I, Kékes E, Szántó A

出版信息

Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1979;53(3):311-22.

PMID:120673
Abstract

The regional decrease of the speed and extent of the contraction and the relaxation of the canine myocardium induced by coronary ligation was enhanced by intravenously administered nitroglycerin (GTN), simultaneously with the decrease of the left ventricular pressure, while the increase of myocardial fiber length caused by that procedure was partly abolished. The above changes could be reproduced by GTN applied directly onto the ischaemic myocardial surface even before the decrease of the left ventricular pressure. These changes induced by GTN might play a role in the decrease or abolishment of regional asynergic wall motion.

摘要

静脉注射硝酸甘油(GTN)可增强冠状动脉结扎所致犬心肌收缩和舒张速度及范围的局部降低,同时左心室压力降低,而该操作引起的心肌纤维长度增加则部分被消除。甚至在左心室压力降低之前,直接将GTN应用于缺血心肌表面也可重现上述变化。GTN引起的这些变化可能在局部不协调壁运动的减少或消除中起作用。

相似文献

1
Experimental studies on the mechanism of the nitroglycerin effect.硝酸甘油作用机制的实验研究
Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1979;53(3):311-22.
2
[Effects of nitroglycerin on the wall thickness of left ventricle during acute ischemia--experimental echocardiographical studies (author's transl)].
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J Cardiol. 1990;20(4):1037-43.
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[Effect of intravenous administration of nitroglycerin on the indicators of central hemodynamics in patients with acute myocardial infarction].静脉注射硝酸甘油对急性心肌梗死患者中心血流动力学指标的影响
Biull Vsesoiuznogo Kardiol Nauchn Tsentra AMN SSSR. 1983;6(2):49-54.
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Circulation. 1976 Mar;53(3 Suppl):I191-8.
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[Evaluation of regional wall motion of the left ventricle before and after nitroglycerin administration in patients with ischemic heart disease: comparison between two-dimensional echocardiograms and coronary angiograms].[缺血性心脏病患者应用硝酸甘油前后左心室局部壁运动的评估:二维超声心动图与冠状动脉造影的比较]
J Cardiogr. 1982 Dec;12(4):905-14.
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[Effects of nitroglycerin on left ventricular systolic, diastolic and regional myocardial function in patients with coronary artery disease].[硝酸甘油对冠心病患者左心室收缩、舒张及局部心肌功能的影响]
J Cardiogr. 1985 Jun;15(2):273-84.
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[Relations between ventricle function, myocardial oxygen consumption and coronary circulation following sublingual administration of nitroglycerin].[舌下含服硝酸甘油后心室功能、心肌耗氧量与冠脉循环之间的关系]
Z Kardiol. 1983 Aug;72(8):456-64.
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Changes in hemodynamic parameters, inotropic state, and myocardial oxygen consumption owing to intravenous application of nitroglycerin.静脉应用硝酸甘油引起的血流动力学参数、心肌收缩状态及心肌耗氧量的变化。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1977 Jun;73(6):836-47.