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大学生参与社区服务:它会受到重要依恋关系的影响吗?

Engagement in community service among college students: is it affected by significant attachment relationships?

作者信息

Mckinney Kathleen G

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2002 Apr;25(2):139-54. doi: 10.1006/jado.2001.0465.

Abstract

This study served as an exploratory analysis of how engagement in community service activities among college students is affected by significant attachment relationships. More specifically, this study investigated the difference between community service and non-service students in terms of their motivation to engage in community service activities as a function of the quality of their attachment to parents and close personal friends. A quantitative approach was used to analyse these issues. The findings revealed that students who had some community service experience evidenced more secure attachments to close personal friends while their attachments to parents were varied. Closer examination of the attachment data revealed that the community service students were more likely to have either very high or very low attachment relationships with their parents. These findings suggest that when incorporating service-learning into the college curriculum, one should examine the influence of other important contexts, (i.e. parents and peers) on community service outcomes.

摘要

本研究旨在对大学生参与社区服务活动如何受到重要依恋关系的影响进行探索性分析。更具体地说,本研究调查了参与社区服务的学生与未参与社区服务的学生在参与社区服务活动动机方面的差异,该动机是其与父母及亲密朋友依恋质量的函数。采用定量方法分析这些问题。研究结果表明,有一些社区服务经验的学生对亲密朋友表现出更安全的依恋,而他们与父母的依恋则各不相同。对依恋数据的进一步分析表明,参与社区服务的学生与父母的依恋关系更可能要么非常高要么非常低。这些发现表明,在将服务学习纳入大学课程时,应该考察其他重要背景(即父母和同龄人)对社区服务结果的影响。

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