Ben-Ari Adital Tirosh
School of Social Work, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Israel.
Health Soc Work. 2002 May;27(2):95-103. doi: 10.1093/hsw/27.2.95.
This article focuses on an analysis of how members of self-help groups perceived professional involvement and what they defined as the dimensions of such involvement. Models to predict these identified dimensions are also suggested. The instrument developed for the study consisted of two parts: (1) demographic question and (2) 12 statements concerning self-help group members' attitudes toward professional involvement. Based on responses from 183 members of self-help groups, three categories were identfied according to their main focus: groups dealing with health issues, groups dealing with alternative lifestyles, and groups based on the 12-step model. Analysis yielded two conceptually different constructs influencing group members' attitudes: collaboration and duality.
本文着重分析自助团体成员如何看待专业人员的参与以及他们将这种参与的维度定义为什么。还提出了预测这些已确定维度的模型。为该研究开发的工具包括两个部分：（1）人口统计学问题，以及（2）关于自助团体成员对专业人员参与态度的12条陈述。根据183名自助团体成员的回答，根据其主要关注点确定了三类：处理健康问题的团体、处理另类生活方式的团体以及基于12步模式的团体。分析得出影响团体成员态度的两个概念上不同的结构：协作和二元性。
