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铅与线粒体

Lead and the mitochondrion.

作者信息

Moore M R

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1975 Nov;51(601):760-4. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.51.601.760.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.51.601.760
PMID:1208284
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2496119/
Abstract

In studies on the distribution of lead in rats given drinking water containing lead acetate at concentrations: 0, 100, 500, 1000 and 5000 μgPb/l for one year, no change was observed in the organ distribution of lead, or in the subcellular distribution of lead in the organelles in the heart. The mitochondrial enzyme, ferrochelatase, was significantly depressed in both the 500 and 1000 μg/l groups as was the cytoplasmic enzyme δ-aminolaevulinic acid dehydratase. These depressions of enzyme activity were associated with ultrastructural changes in the myocardium after six months, and were most pronounced in the mitochondria.

摘要

在一项研究中,给大鼠饮用含醋酸铅浓度分别为0、100、500、1000和5000μgPb/l的水,持续一年,结果发现铅在大鼠体内的器官分布,以及心脏细胞器内铅的亚细胞分布均未发生变化。线粒体酶铁螯合酶在500μg/l和1000μg/l组中均显著降低,细胞质酶δ-氨基乙酰丙酸脱水酶也是如此。酶活性的这些降低与六个月后心肌的超微结构变化有关,且在线粒体中最为明显。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Ferrtin and ferruginous micelles in normal erythroblasts and hypochromic hypersideremic anemias.正常成红细胞和低色素高铁血症性贫血中的铁蛋白和含铁微胶粒
Blood. 1959 Apr;14(4):423-32.
2
Studies on the biosynthesis of heme in vitro by avian erythrocytes.鸟类红细胞体外血红素生物合成的研究。
Blood. 1956 Sep;11(9):821-33.
3
Delta-aminolaevulinic acid synthetase activity in normal and porphyric human livers.正常和卟啉症患者肝脏中的δ-氨基乙酰丙酸合成酶活性
S Afr Med J. 1967 Nov 4;41(42):1093-6.
4
Intracellular distribution of lead in the liver and kidney of the rat.大鼠肝脏和肾脏中铅的细胞内分布
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Serum enzymatic activities in experimental lead poisoning.
Enzyme. 1971;12(1):63-9. doi: 10.1159/000459515.
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Subcellular distribution of lead in the rat.大鼠体内铅的亚细胞分布
J Lab Clin Med. 1971 May;77(5):705-12.
7
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation: interaction of lead and inorganic phosphate.
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1971 Jan;136(1):300-4. doi: 10.3181/00379727-136-35252.
8
Depression of delta-aminolaevulic acid dehydrase activity by ethanol in man and rat.乙醇对人和大鼠δ-氨基乙酰丙酸脱水酶活性的抑制作用。
Clin Sci. 1971 Jan;40(1):81-8. doi: 10.1042/cs0400081.
9
Environmental lead pollution in an urban soft-water area.城市软水区域的环境铅污染
Br Med J. 1972 May 27;2(5812):491-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5812.491.
10
The effect of lead and ferrous and ferric iron on delta-aminolaevulic acid synthetase.铅、亚铁和铁离子对δ-氨基乙酰丙酸合成酶的影响。
Clin Sci. 1969 Oct;37(2):533-8.