Wieselthaler Nicky A, van Toorn Ronald, Wilmshurst Jo M
Department of Radiology, Red Cross Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
J Child Neurol. 2002 Apr;17(4):289-91. doi: 10.1177/088307380201700410.
We present a 9-year-old boy diagnosed from birth with giant congenital melanocytic nevi. He had central structural brain malformations of hemimegalencephaly of the right frontotemporal lobe and left occipitoparietal lobe, choroid plexus hypertrophy, and a Dandy-Walker variant. In addition, he developed multiple lipomatoses. These lesions were cutaneous except for two at the cerebellopontine angles, which were present from birth. This patient represents a rarely documented example of two histopathologies resulting in serious complications. The diagnostic issues and histopathologic process are discussed.
我们报告一名9岁男孩,自出生起即被诊断为巨大先天性黑素细胞痣。他患有右侧额颞叶和左侧枕顶叶半侧巨脑回的中枢结构性脑畸形、脉络丛肥大以及Dandy-Walker变异型。此外,他还出现了多发脂肪瘤。这些病变除了位于桥小脑角的两处自出生就存在的病变外,均为皮肤病变。该患者代表了一种罕见的有文献记载的由两种组织病理学改变导致严重并发症的病例。本文讨论了诊断问题和组织病理学过程。