Bean Jacqueline, Möller André T
University of Stellenbosch, Matieland, South Africa.
Psychol Rep. 2002 Jun;90(3 Pt 1):750-2. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2002.90.3.750.
This study investigated the incidence of depression, posttraumatic stress symptomatology, anger, and guilt in a sample of 40 battered women in a shelter. Analysis indicated that 63% of the 40 scored moderate to severe on depression, 59% manifested high posttraumatic stress symptoms, while 38.4% and 54.5% reported problems with anger and guilt, respectively. Frequency and severity of physical abuse were not correlated with depressive or posttraumatic stress symptomatology.
本研究调查了40名处于庇护所中的受虐妇女样本中抑郁症、创伤后应激症状、愤怒和内疚的发生率。分析表明,40名受虐妇女中有63%在抑郁方面达到中度至重度,59%表现出较高的创伤后应激症状,而分别有38.4%和54.5%的人报告存在愤怒和内疚问题。身体虐待的频率和严重程度与抑郁或创伤后应激症状无关。