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理解科学家在科学与社会交叉领域的责任。对《研究伦理的六个领域》的评论

Making sense of scientists' responsibilities at the interface of science and society. Commentary on "Six Domains of Research Ethics".

作者信息

Weil Vivian

机构信息

Center for the Study of Ethics in the Professions, Illinois Institute of Technology, Hermann Union Building, 3241 South Federal Street, Room 204, Chicago, Illinois 60616-3793, USA.

出版信息

Sci Eng Ethics. 2002 Apr;8(2):223-7. doi: 10.1007/s11948-002-0023-4.

Abstract

As Kenneth Pimple points out, scientists' responsibilities to the larger society have received less attention than ethical issues internal to the practice of science. Yet scientists and specialists who study science have begun to provide analyses of the foundations and scope of scientists' responsibilities to society. An account of contributions from Kristen Shrader-Frechette, Melanie Leitner, Ullica Segerstråle, John Ahearne, Helen Longino, and Carl Cranor offers work on scientists' social responsibilities upon which to build.

摘要

正如肯尼斯·平普尔所指出的,科学家对更广泛社会的责任所受到的关注,少于科学实践内部的伦理问题。然而,研究科学的科学家和专家们已经开始对科学家对社会的责任的基础和范围进行分析。对克里斯汀·施雷德 - 弗雷谢特、梅兰妮·莱特纳、乌利卡·塞格斯特勒、约翰·阿赫恩、海伦·朗伊诺和卡尔·克拉诺尔的贡献的阐述,提供了有关科学家社会责任的研究成果,可供进一步探讨。

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