DeLeon Patrick H
Am Psychol. 2002 Jun-Jul;57(6-7):425-30.
Key federal health initiatives and psychology's participation in public policy are briefly reviewed. There has long been agreement that psychologists have a responsibility to affirmatively address society's pressing needs, not only in health care but in other areas that affect the well being of society. The behavioral sciences are key to the United States' science and health policy in the 21st century. The unanswered question is, Has the field matured sufficiently to establish its own programmatic agenda via the public policy process? Community health, lifestyle choices, psychologically managed pharmacological treatment, and the use of telecommunications technology in education and treatment are areas in which psychology can contribute a great deal to the development of a healthier society.
本文简要回顾了联邦政府的关键健康倡议以及心理学在公共政策中的参与情况。长期以来,人们一直认为心理学家有责任积极应对社会的紧迫需求,不仅在医疗保健领域,而且在影响社会福祉的其他领域。行为科学是21世纪美国科学与健康政策的关键。尚未得到解答的问题是,该领域是否已经足够成熟,能够通过公共政策过程确立自己的规划议程?社区健康、生活方式选择、心理管理的药物治疗以及电信技术在教育和治疗中的应用,都是心理学可以为建设更健康社会做出巨大贡献的领域。