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可预测性(易于预测)作为阅读和检索中可意象性的语义基础。

Predicability (ease of predication) as semantic substrate of imageability in reading and retrieval.

作者信息

Jones Gregory V

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Brain Lang. 2002 Aug;82(2):159-66. doi: 10.1016/s0093-934x(02)00012-3.

Abstract

It was proposed by Jones (1985) that the apparent influence of a word's imageability upon the probability of the word being read correctly by a deep dyslexic person could be understood in terms of an underlying semantic variable, ease of predication (also termed predicability). In a recent critique, de Mornay Davies and Funnell (2000) claim to have identified a number of problems with the ease of predication proposal. It is shown here, however, that it is the critique itself which is fundamentally flawed. In contrast, the predicability approach continues to identify correctly the semantic substrate of apparent effects of imageability upon reading and memory retrieval.

摘要

琼斯(1985年)提出,一个单词的可意象性对深度阅读障碍者正确读出该单词的概率的明显影响,可以根据一个潜在的语义变量,即述谓容易度(也称为可述谓性)来理解。在最近的一篇评论中,德莫奈·戴维斯和芬内尔(2000年)声称已经发现了述谓容易度这一提议存在的一些问题。然而,本文表明,存在根本缺陷的恰恰是这一评论本身。相比之下,可述谓性方法继续正确地识别出了可意象性对阅读和记忆检索的明显影响的语义基础。

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