Sorrell David A, Marchbank Angela, McMahon Kathryn, Dickinson J Richard, Rogers Hilary J, Francis Dennis
School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, UK.
Planta. 2002 Jul;215(3):518-22. doi: 10.1007/s00425-002-0815-4. Epub 2002 Jun 6.
Little is known about the genes that regulate cyclinB-Cdc2 complexes at the G2/M transition of the plant cell cycle although in yeast and animals cdc25 and wee1 are central regulators of cdc2. Here we describe the isolation, by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), of a WEE1 cDNA (AtWEE1) in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR showed that AtWEE1 expression was confined to actively dividing regions of the plant. The overexpression of AtWEE1 in fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) caused cells to arrest, and to grow but not divide, resulting in very elongated cells. Our data provide evidence for a functional WEE1 in A. thaliana.
尽管在酵母和动物中cdc25和wee1是细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶2(cdc2)的核心调节因子,但关于在植物细胞周期G2/M转换过程中调节细胞周期蛋白B - cdc2复合物的基因,人们了解甚少。在此,我们描述了通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)从拟南芥中分离出一个WEE1 cDNA(AtWEE1)。半定量RT-PCR表明AtWEE1的表达局限于植物的活跃分裂区域。AtWEE1在裂殖酵母(粟酒裂殖酵母)中的过表达导致细胞停滞,只能生长而不能分裂,从而产生非常细长的细胞。我们的数据为拟南芥中存在功能性的WEE1提供了证据。