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澳大利亚青少年足球运动员的安全态度与信念

Safety attitudes and beliefs of junior Australian football players.

作者信息

Finch C, Donohue S, Garnham A

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Preventative Medicine, Central and Eastern Clinical School, Monash University, Alfred Hospital, Prahran, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Inj Prev. 2002 Jun;8(2):151-4. doi: 10.1136/ip.8.2.151.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe the safety attitudes and beliefs of junior (aged 16-18 years) Australian football players.

SETTING

Six Victorian Football League Under 18 (VFL U18) clubs in Victoria, Australia.

METHODS

Cross sectional survey. Altogether 103 players completed a self report questionnaire about their safety beliefs and perceptions of support when injured, across three contexts in which they played: VFL U18 club, local club, and school.

RESULTS

Although only 6% believed it was safe to play with injuries, 58% were willing to risk doing so. This increased to almost 80% when players perceived that their chances of being selected to play for a senior elite team would be adversely affected if they did not play. There were significant differences in the perceived level of support for injured players and in the ranking of safety as a high priority across the three settings. In general, the VFL U18 clubs were perceived as providing good support for injured players and giving a high priority to safety issues, but local clubs and particularly schools were perceived to address these issues less well.

CONCLUSIONS

Junior Australian football players have certain beliefs and perceptions in relation to injury risk that have the potential to increase injuries. These negative beliefs need to be addressed in any comprehensive injury prevention strategy aimed at these players.

摘要

目的

描述澳大利亚青少年(16 - 18岁)足球运动员的安全态度和信念。

背景

澳大利亚维多利亚州的6家维多利亚足球联盟18岁以下(VFL U18)俱乐部。

方法

横断面调查。共有103名球员完成了一份关于他们在受伤时的安全信念以及对支持的认知的自我报告问卷,涉及他们参与比赛的三种环境:VFL U18俱乐部、当地俱乐部和学校。

结果

尽管只有6%的人认为带伤参赛是安全的,但58%的人愿意冒险这样做。当球员们认为如果不参赛,他们被选拔进入高级精英球队的机会将受到不利影响时,这一比例增加到近80%。在三种环境中,对受伤球员的支持程度认知以及将安全列为高度优先事项的排名存在显著差异。总体而言,VFL U18俱乐部被认为为受伤球员提供了良好的支持,并高度重视安全问题,但当地俱乐部尤其是学校在解决这些问题方面被认为做得较差。

结论

澳大利亚青少年足球运动员对受伤风险有某些信念和认知,这有可能增加受伤几率。在针对这些球员的任何全面的 injury prevention strategy(此处injury prevention strategy未翻译,可能是特定医学术语,需确认准确含义后翻译)中,都需要解决这些负面信念。

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