Unzueta M C, Hervás C, Villar Landeira J M
Hospital de Sant Pau San Antonio Ma Claret 167 08025 Barcelona.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2002 Mar;49(3):150-5.
On the sixtieth anniversary of the founding of the first Spanish anesthesia department, we review factors that led to its creation and its early development. Hospital de la Santa Cruz y San Pablo in Barcelona was the place where the service was established for several reasons. The first was the growing need for anesthesia to be administered by specialized physicians able to handle problems developing during and after surgery. The second was the presence of a prestigious surgeon, Dr. Juan Soler Juliá, who perceived the need, alongside the only physician in Spain who was completely dedicated to anesthesiology, Dr. José Miguel Martínez. Finally, the fact that professional anesthesiology allowed a physician to earn a decent income triggered interest in the specialty among physicians.
在西班牙首个麻醉科成立六十周年之际，我们回顾了促成其创立及早期发展的诸多因素。巴塞罗那的圣十字圣保罗医院成为设立该科室的地点，原因有以下几点。其一，对于由能够处理手术期间及术后出现问题的专业医生实施麻醉的需求日益增长。其二，有一位颇具声望的外科医生胡安·索莱尔·胡利亚博士，他意识到了这种需求，同时还有西班牙唯一一位全身心投入麻醉学的医生何塞·米格尔·马丁内斯博士。最后，专业麻醉学能让医生获得可观收入这一事实引发了医生们对该专业的兴趣。
