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毒素V II 2的氨基酸序列,一种来自埃及带纹眼镜蛇(Naja haje annulifera)毒液的细胞毒素同源物。

The amino acid sequence of toxin V II 2, a cytotoxin homologue from banded Egyptian cobra (Naja haje annulifera) venom.

作者信息

Joubert F J

出版信息

Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1975 Dec;356(12):1893-1900. doi: 10.1515/bchm2.1975.356.2.1893.

Abstract

Toxin V II 2 comprises 60 amino acid residues and is cross-linked by four disulphide bridges. The complete amino acid sequence of this toxin was elucidated. The reduced and S-carboxymethylated toxin was digested with trypsin and chymotrypsin and the peptides were purified by ion-exchange chromatography and chromatography or electrophoresis on paper. The Edman procedure, either through the use of the automatic sequenator or by manual manipulation, was employed to obtain the sequence of the intact toxin and the pure peptides. The chymotryptic digest provided the necessary overlapping peptides which allowed the alignment of tryptic peptides. The amino acid sequence of Naja haje annulifera toxin V II 2 shows a high degree of homology with cytotoxin V II 1 of the same venom.

摘要

毒素VII 2由60个氨基酸残基组成,并通过四个二硫键交联。已阐明该毒素的完整氨基酸序列。将还原并S-羧甲基化的毒素用胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶消化,肽通过离子交换色谱法以及纸色谱法或电泳法进行纯化。采用埃德曼降解法,通过使用自动测序仪或手动操作来获得完整毒素和纯肽的序列。胰凝乳蛋白酶消化产物提供了必要的重叠肽,从而能够对胰蛋白酶肽进行比对。埃及眼镜蛇环纹亚种毒素VII 2的氨基酸序列与同一种毒液的细胞毒素VII 1具有高度同源性。

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