Tai Tetsuo, Iwasaki Kenji, Sasaki Takeshi, Oka Tatsuo
Department of Health Effects Research, National Institute of Industrial Health, Kawasaki, Japan.
Ind Health. 2002 Jul;40(3):282-5. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.40.282.
We conducted 24-hour Holter electrocardiography (ECG) among shift workers to assess whether there were differences in the prevalence of ventricular apd supraventricular premature beats between hypertensive (HT) and normotensive (NT) workers. Among the selected 24 male shift workers, 20 were fitted with 24-hour Holter ECG monitors. Nine workers were in the HT group and 11 the NT group. The prevalence of isolated supraventricular premature beats (SVPBs) and SVPB runs were higher in the HT group than in the NT group, but without statistical significance. The prevalence of ventricular premature beats (VPBs) was similar between groups. One worker in each group experienced > or = 720 VPBs per 24 hours, while the worker in the HT group was detected as having a short run of VPBs. The results suggested the necessity of a larger scale study to clarify an association between hypertension and arrhythmias using 24-hour Holter electrocardiography.
我们对轮班工人进行了24小时动态心电图监测,以评估高血压(HT)工人与血压正常(NT)工人之间室性和室上性早搏患病率是否存在差异。在选定的24名男性轮班工人中,20人佩戴了24小时动态心电图监测仪。9名工人在HT组,11名在NT组。HT组孤立性室上性早搏(SVPB)和SVPB连发的患病率高于NT组,但无统计学意义。两组间室性早搏(VPB)的患病率相似。每组各有一名工人每24小时出现≥720次VPB,而HT组的那名工人被检测出有短阵VPB连发。结果表明,有必要开展更大规模的研究,利用24小时动态心电图来阐明高血压与心律失常之间的关联。