Götz K O, Götz K
Percept Mot Skills. 1975 Dec;41(3):919-30. doi: 10.2466/pms.1975.41.3.919.
Color preferences of 190 art students (Götz & Götz, 1974, 1975) were compared with the corresponding scores on extraversion (E) and neuroticism (N). It was found that the preferences of a group of 27 highly gifted young artists were different from preferences of average and less gifted Ss who had little or no artistic practice. In the latter group extraverts and ambiverts mainly preferred primary and secondary colors (light clear and dark clear tones included), while introverts preferred tertiary colors (earth colors) and achromatics. However, in the group of highly gifted Ss no significant differences between positive and negative rankings in both color categories were found. Neuroticism had no effect on color preferences; this holds for introverts and extraverts and for each single color.
190名艺术学生的颜色偏好(格茨和格茨,1974年,1975年)与外向性(E)和神经质(N)的相应得分进行了比较。研究发现,一组27名极具天赋的年轻艺术家的偏好与很少或没有艺术实践的普通和天赋较低的受试者的偏好不同。在后者组中,外向者和中间型性格者主要偏好原色和间色(包括浅纯色和深纯色),而内向者则偏好第三色(土色)和无彩色。然而,在极具天赋的受试者组中,在这两种颜色类别中,正向和负向排名之间没有发现显著差异。神经质对颜色偏好没有影响;这适用于内向者和外向者以及每种单一颜色。