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你感觉如何?内感受:对身体生理状况的感知。

How do you feel? Interoception: the sense of the physiological condition of the body.

作者信息

Craig A D

出版信息

Nat Rev Neurosci. 2002 Aug;3(8):655-66. doi: 10.1038/nrn894.

DOI:10.1038/nrn894
PMID:12154366
Abstract

As humans, we perceive feelings from our bodies that relate our state of well-being, our energy and stress levels, our mood and disposition. How do we have these feelings? What neural processes do they represent? Recent functional anatomical work has detailed an afferent neural system in primates and in humans that represents all aspects of the physiological condition of the physical body. This system constitutes a representation of 'the material me', and might provide a foundation for subjective feelings, emotion and self-awareness.

摘要

作为人类,我们从身体中感知与我们的幸福状态、能量和压力水平、情绪和性情相关的感觉。我们如何产生这些感觉?它们代表了哪些神经过程?最近的功能解剖学研究详细阐述了灵长类动物和人类中的一个传入神经系统,该系统代表了身体生理状况的各个方面。这个系统构成了“物质自我”的一种表征,并可能为主观感觉、情感和自我意识提供基础。

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