Suppr超能文献

群体感应是扩散感应的副作用吗?

Is quorum sensing a side effect of diffusion sensing?

作者信息

Redfield Rosemary J

机构信息

Dept of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

出版信息

Trends Microbiol. 2002 Aug;10(8):365-70. doi: 10.1016/s0966-842x(02)02400-9.

Abstract

Many bacteria appear to communicate by releasing and sensing autoinducer molecules, which are believed to function primarily as sensors of population density. However, this quorum-sensing hypothesis rests on very weak foundations, as neither the need for group action nor the selective conditions required for its evolution have been demonstrated. Here, I argue for a more direct function of autoinducer secretion and response - the ability to determine whether secreted molecules rapidly move away from the cell. This diffusion sensing allows cells to regulate secretion of degradative enzymes and other effectors to minimize losses owing to extracellular diffusion and mixing.

摘要

许多细菌似乎通过释放和感知自诱导分子来进行交流,这些分子被认为主要作为群体密度的传感器发挥作用。然而,这种群体感应假说的基础非常薄弱,因为群体行动的必要性及其进化所需的选择条件都尚未得到证实。在此,我主张自诱导物分泌和反应具有更直接的功能——即确定分泌的分子是否能迅速远离细胞的能力。这种扩散感应使细胞能够调节降解酶和其他效应物的分泌,以尽量减少由于细胞外扩散和混合造成的损失。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验