Klein Michael C, Kelly Ann, Spence Andrea, Kaczorowski Janusz, Grzybowski Stefan
Division of Maternity and Newborn Care, Department of Family Practice, University of British Columbia, Vancouver.
Can Fam Physician. 2002 Jul;48:1216-22.
To compare characteristics of family physicians planning to discontinue or stay in intrapartum care.
Self-administered questionnaire.
Department of Family Practice at Children's and Women's Health Centre of British Columbia.
Ninety-five family physicians who attended at least one birth at the Health Centre between April 1997 and August 1998.
Intention to leave or stay in family practice maternity care, physician characteristics and beliefs.
Forty-five percent (43/95) of family physicians planned to leave maternity care within the next 5 years. Physicians planning to leave had more negative attitudes about the alternative birthing centre, doulas, and practising in free-standing settings without on-site obstetricians; were more likely to report missing personal events because they had put their maternity patients first; were less likely to make housecalls during women's labour; and were more likely to be paid through fee-for-service.
Being paid by fee-for-service, having negative attitudes toward non-traditional maternity care, and conflict between maternity care and personal life were associated with intention to leave intrapartum care.
比较计划停止或继续提供分娩期护理的家庭医生的特征。
自行填写问卷。
不列颠哥伦比亚省儿童与妇女健康中心家庭医疗科。
1997年4月至1998年8月期间在该健康中心至少接生过一次的95名家庭医生。
离开或继续从事家庭医疗产科护理的意向、医生特征和信念。
45%(43/95)的家庭医生计划在未来5年内停止产科护理。计划离开的医生对替代分娩中心、导乐以及在没有现场产科医生的独立场所执业持更消极的态度;更有可能报告因将产科患者放在首位而错过个人事务;在产妇分娩期间上门出诊的可能性较小;并且更有可能通过按服务收费获得报酬。
按服务收费、对非传统产科护理持消极态度以及产科护理与个人生活之间的冲突与离开分娩期护理的意向有关。