Hilp M
Institut für Pharmazeutische Chemie, Philipps-Universität, Marburg, Germany.
Pharmazie. 2002 Jul;57(7):471-3.
PH. EUR. 2002, JAP 1996 and USP 2000 mineralize organically bound iodine in x-ray contrast media by boiling under reflux with zinc powder in alkaline solution. The reductive mineralization can be performed at room temperature without filtration, when aluminium powder is used. Resulting iodide is titrated by argentometry and potentiometric indication according to the pharmacopoeia or after oxidation with 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin by iodometry.
欧洲药典2002年版、日本药典1996年版和美国药典2000年版通过在碱性溶液中与锌粉回流煮沸来使X射线造影剂中的有机结合碘矿化。当使用铝粉时,还原矿化可在室温下进行且无需过滤。根据药典,所得碘化物通过银量法和电位指示进行滴定,或者在用1,3 - 二溴 - 5,5 - 二甲基乙内酰脲氧化后通过碘量法进行滴定。