Jedeloo S, De Witte L P, Linssen B A J, Schrijvers A J P
Julius Centre for General Practice and Patient Oriented Research University Medical Centre, UMC Utrecht, D 01.335, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Disabil Rehabil. 2002 Jul 10;24(10):550-7. doi: 10.1080/09638280110108292.
In the decentralized Dutch service delivery system, client satisfaction levels for the provision of assistive technology (AT) for outdoor mobility for elderly and disabled persons was measured to investigate whether or not differences exist between local service delivery systems and if so, how these can be explained.
In June 1999 a postal questionnaire was sent to a random sample of 973 adult users from three local authorities who had received their AT in 1998. Client satisfaction with the service delivery process was measured using seven items (alpha=0.88) added to the 12 items of the QUEST 2.0 scale. Demographic, health status and service delivery outcome characteristics were also measured.
The response was 57%, 503 respondents were included in the analysis (mean age 71 years, 68% women). The health status of the respondents was very poor. The characteristics of the clients were comparable between local authorities but differences were found in the provision of AT. Whilst the overall satisfaction was high (1.8) a difference was found between local authorities. The percentage of clients who were 'not completely satisfied' with aspects of the service delivery process varied from 8% to 30%. One of the most important factors involved in the explanation of differences in satisfaction levels between local authorities (R(2)=11.4%) is that of 'delivery time'.
Differences in clients' satisfaction between service delivery systems do exist and are determined by 'delivery time', 'user opinion', 'access' and 'quality of information'.
在分散式的荷兰服务提供系统中,对为老年人和残疾人提供户外移动辅助技术(AT)的客户满意度进行了测量,以调查地方服务提供系统之间是否存在差异,若存在差异,如何解释这些差异。
1999年6月,向来自三个地方当局的973名成年用户随机样本发送了邮政调查问卷,这些用户在1998年接受了他们的辅助技术。使用添加到QUEST 2.0量表的12个项目中的7个项目(α=0.88)来测量客户对服务提供过程的满意度。还测量了人口统计学、健康状况和服务提供结果特征。
回复率为57%,503名受访者纳入分析(平均年龄71岁,68%为女性)。受访者的健康状况非常差。地方当局之间客户的特征具有可比性,但在辅助技术的提供方面存在差异。虽然总体满意度较高(1.8),但地方当局之间存在差异。对服务提供过程的某些方面“不完全满意”的客户百分比从8%到30%不等。解释地方当局之间满意度水平差异的最重要因素之一(R²=11.4%)是“交付时间”。
服务提供系统之间确实存在客户满意度差异,并且这些差异由“交付时间”、“用户意见”、“获取途径”和“信息质量”决定。