Armstead Cheryl A, Clark Rodney
Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina-Columbia, 1512 Pendleton Street, Columbia SC 29108, USA.
J Adolesc. 2002 Aug;25(4):365-71. doi: 10.1006/jado.2002.0481.
This study examined the psychometric properties of the Speilberger state-trait anger expression inventory (STAXI) and Framingham (FAS) anger scales in 86 African American youth. Significant gender differences were not observed for the STAXI or FAS subscales scores (all p>0.17). Inter-scale correlations revealed that the anger-in and anger-out subscales of the STAXI and FAS were measuring similar, yet different constructs. For the STAXI, intra-scale correlations indicated that the anger-in and anger-out subscales were not independent (p<0.001), whereas the anger-in and anger-out subscales (FAS) were not statistically related (p>0.05). The component structures for the anger-control subscale (STAXI) and the anger subscales (FAS) were similar to those reported by the scale authors.
本研究检验了斯皮尔伯格状态-特质愤怒表达量表（STAXI）和弗雷明汉愤怒量表（FAS）在86名非裔美国青少年中的心理测量特性。STAXI或FAS分量表得分未观察到显著的性别差异（所有p>0.17）。量表间相关性表明，STAXI和FAS的愤怒内向和愤怒外向分量表测量的是相似但不同的结构。对于STAXI，量表内相关性表明愤怒内向和愤怒外向分量表并非独立（p<0.001），而愤怒内向和愤怒外向分量表（FAS）在统计学上无相关性（p>0.05）。愤怒控制分量表（STAXI）和愤怒分量表（FAS）的成分结构与量表作者报告的相似。
