Kuhail S, el-Khodary R, Ahmed F
Department of Health and Planning, Ministry of Health, Gaza, Palestine.
East Mediterr Health J. 2000 Sep-Nov;6(5-6):864-9.
The objectives of this study were to evaluate routine hepatitis B immunization in Palestine. Blood samples of 119 children (89 fully immunized and 30 non-immunized) were analysed. The protective antibody levels among immunized children were greater than the non-immunized children. Antibody levels among the immunized children were lower in the older age group (> 36 months), but no sex differences in antibody level were apparent. Thus, hepatitis B immunization had an excellent impact on preventing hepatitis B transmission (85% preventive). The non-responders constituted 14.6% of the sample, which is higher than other studies.
本研究的目的是评估巴勒斯坦的常规乙型肝炎免疫接种情况。对119名儿童（89名完全免疫和30名未免疫）的血样进行了分析。免疫儿童中的保护性抗体水平高于未免疫儿童。免疫儿童中年龄较大组（>36个月）的抗体水平较低，但抗体水平无明显性别差异。因此，乙型肝炎免疫接种对预防乙型肝炎传播有极好的影响（85%的预防效果）。无应答者占样本的14.6%，高于其他研究。
