Tilche A, Orhon D
European Commission-DG Research Rue de la Loi 200, 1049 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Water Sci Technol. 2002;45(12):1-11.
Designing industrial discharge standards should reflect the numerical compromise between what can be achieved to prevent environmental pollution and sustainable development. They should involve categorical limitations for specific sources. Micropollutants represent the major concern for industrial effluents. A micropollutant-based subcategorization is needed for an effective control of industrial effluents. Regulations imposed require a comprehensive knowledge of polluting processes and sources, and technological limits of available treatment technologies.
制定工业排放标准应体现出防止环境污染与可持续发展所能达到的数值之间的权衡。这些标准应针对特定来源设定分类限制。微污染物是工业废水的主要关注点。为有效控制工业废水,需要基于微污染物进行细分。实施的法规要求全面了解污染过程和来源以及现有处理技术的技术限制。