Acke J
Acta Psychiatr Belg. 1975 May;75(3):306-19.
Disulfiram is an effective therapeutic agent in the treatment of chronic alcoholism as long as certain conditions are maintained; the patient realises that he is ill, the patient is motivated to be treated and that alcohol withdrawal be maintained chiefly during the first year where there is periodic uneasiness. Disulfiram therapy must only be prescribed in the phase where the chronic alcoholic accepts the treatment and not in the phase where he negates it.
只要维持某些条件,双硫仑就是治疗慢性酒精中毒的有效治疗剂;患者意识到自己患病,有接受治疗的动机,并且在最初有周期性不适的一年期间主要维持戒酒。双硫仑疗法只能在慢性酗酒者接受治疗的阶段开出处方,而不能在其拒绝治疗的阶段使用。