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[抗精神病药和抗抑郁药对离体大鼠脑神经末梢γ-氨基丁酸-H3摄取过程的影响]

[Effect of neuroleptics and antidepressants on the process of gamma-aminobutyric acid-H3 uptake by isolated rat brain nerve endings].

作者信息

Raevskiĭ K S, Maĭsov N I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Jun;79(6):63-5.

PMID:1222253
Abstract

The effects of phenothiazine neuropleptics--chlorpromazine, trifluoperazine, fluphenazine and of antidepressants-imipramine and phthoracizine on the GABA-H3 accumulation by synaptosomes of the rat cerebral cortex were studied. All neuroleptics were found to inhibit the process of neurotransmitter uptake by the brain synaptosomes. Antidepressants were less potent. Chlorpromazine had the highest inhibitory effect on GABA uptake and phthoracizine--the lowest. It is suggested that the influence of neurolptics on GABA uptake could play a certain role in the mode of a synaptic action of these drugs.

摘要

研究了吩噻嗪类抗精神病药(氯丙嗪、三氟拉嗪、氟奋乃静)及抗抑郁药(丙咪嗪、酞嗪)对大鼠大脑皮质突触体GABA-H3积聚的影响。发现所有抗精神病药均能抑制脑突触体摄取神经递质的过程。抗抑郁药的作用较弱。氯丙嗪对GABA摄取的抑制作用最强,而酞嗪的抑制作用最弱。提示抗精神病药对GABA摄取的影响可能在这些药物的突触作用方式中起一定作用。

相似文献

1
[Effect of neuroleptics and antidepressants on the process of gamma-aminobutyric acid-H3 uptake by isolated rat brain nerve endings].[抗精神病药和抗抑郁药对离体大鼠脑神经末梢γ-氨基丁酸-H3摄取过程的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Jun;79(6):63-5.
2
[Liberation of H3-GABA from isolated nerve endings of the cerebral cortex of rats under the effect of psychotropic drugs].[精神药物作用下大鼠大脑皮质离体神经末梢中H3-γ-氨基丁酸的释放]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1976 Sep-Oct;39(5):517-20.
3
[Effect of psychotropic substances on the uptake of [H3]-gamma-aminobutyric acid by rat brain synaptosomes].[精神药物对大鼠脑突触体摄取[H3]-γ-氨基丁酸的影响]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1975 Sep-Oct;38(5):537-40.
4
[Uptake of gamma-aminobutyric acid by 3H-glial cells and synaptosomes of rat cerebral cortex under the influence of psychotropic substances].[精神药物影响下大鼠大脑皮层3H标记胶质细胞和突触体对γ-氨基丁酸的摄取]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1977 May;83(5):561-3.
5
[The effect of psychotropic substances on synaptosomal uptake of gamma-aminobutyric H3-acid and the activity of Na,K-ATPase].[精神活性物质对突触体摄取γ-氨基丁酸H3酸及钠钾-ATP酶活性的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1976 Jan;81(1):45-7.
6
[Action of neurotropic substances on gamma-aminobutyric acid release from brain synaptosomes during K+ depolarization].[神经营养物质对钾离子去极化过程中脑突触体释放γ-氨基丁酸的作用]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1985 Apr;99(4):451-3.
7
[Effect of psychotropic substances and narcotic analgesics on 14C-noradrenaline uptake by rat cerebral cortex synaptosomes].
Farmakol Toksikol. 1980 May-Jun;43(3):302-6.
8
[Effect of psychotropic substances on dopamine uptake by synaptosomes and glial cells].[精神药物对突触体和神经胶质细胞摄取多巴胺的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Mar;87(3):237-9.
9
Net uptake of gamma-aminobutyric acid by a high affinity synaptosomal transport system.通过高亲和力突触体转运系统对γ-氨基丁酸的净摄取。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1977 Feb;200(2):285-91.
10
[Atypical antidepressants: effect on synaptosomal uptake of serotonin and GABA].[非典型抗抑郁药:对血清素和γ-氨基丁酸突触体摄取的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Nov;92(11):564-6.