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[雌激素在苯巴比妥诱导肝脏微粒体酶中的作用]

[Role of estrogens in phenobarbital induction of microsomal enzymes of the liver].

作者信息

Sergeev P V, Vedernikova N N, Maĭskiĭ A I, Shapoval N V, Volov V A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Sep;80(9):43-5.

PMID:1222274
Abstract

The action of estradiol dipropionate (250 microgram/kg) and of phenobarbitone-sodium salt (80 microgram/kg) was studied in separate and combined (a single injection of estradiol-dipropionate after a 4-day administration of the phenobarbital-sodium salt) administration. There was an increase in the H3-phenylalanine incorporation into the cell-free protein-synthesizing system by 86% in comparison with control ovariectomized group. Under these conditions estradiol-dipropionate increased the incorporation of the labeled amino acid by 53%. A combined administration of the estrogen and of the barbiturate was not accompanied by the summation of the given effect. There was revealed a correlation between the increase in the rate of the H3-phenylalanine incorporation in vitro and an increase in the content of the cytochrome P-450 in vivo in the microsomes of hepatocytes in separate and combined administration of the preparations. The role of phenobarbitone-sodium salt as an activator of estradiol metabolism in the hepatocytes is discussed.

摘要

研究了己酸雌二醇(250微克/千克)和苯巴比妥钠盐(80微克/千克)单独给药及联合给药(在连续4天给予苯巴比妥钠盐后单次注射己酸雌二醇)的作用。与对照去卵巢组相比,无细胞蛋白质合成系统中H3 - 苯丙氨酸掺入量增加了86%。在这些条件下,己酸雌二醇使标记氨基酸的掺入量增加了53%。雌激素和巴比妥酸盐联合给药并未使上述效应相加。在单独和联合给药制剂的情况下,体外H3 - 苯丙氨酸掺入速率的增加与体内肝细胞微粒体中细胞色素P - 450含量的增加之间存在相关性。讨论了苯巴比妥钠盐作为肝细胞中雌二醇代谢激活剂的作用。

相似文献

1
[Role of estrogens in phenobarbital induction of microsomal enzymes of the liver].[雌激素在苯巴比妥诱导肝脏微粒体酶中的作用]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1975 Sep;80(9):43-5.
2
The effect of tryptophan on the phenobarbital-mediated induction of cytochrome P-450 in rat liver. The role of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase.色氨酸对苯巴比妥介导的大鼠肝脏细胞色素P-450诱导的影响。色氨酸2,3-双加氧酶的作用。
Biomed Sci. 1991;2(3):232-8.
3
[Is liver microsomal enzyme induction the cause of tolerance to barbiturates?].
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4
[Effect of aminazin, phenobarbital and their combination on the activity of the liver hydroxylase system and on their individual pharmacological effects].[氯丙嗪、苯巴比妥及其联合用药对肝脏羟化酶系统活性及其各自药理作用的影响]
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Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1975 Apr;10(4):767-8.
6
Phenobarbital in the genetically obese Zucker rat. II. In vivo and in vitro assessments of microsomal enzyme induction.苯巴比妥对遗传性肥胖的 Zucker 大鼠的影响。II. 微粒体酶诱导的体内和体外评估。
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Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1996 Dec;141(2):584-94. doi: 10.1006/taap.1996.0325.
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Influence of dietary thiamin on phenobarbital induction of rat hepatic enzymes responsible for metabolizing drugs and carcinogens.膳食硫胺素对苯巴比妥诱导大鼠肝脏中负责代谢药物和致癌物的酶的影响。
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