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[氯丙嗪、苯巴比妥及其联合用药对肝脏羟化酶系统活性及其各自药理作用的影响]

[Effect of aminazin, phenobarbital and their combination on the activity of the liver hydroxylase system and on their individual pharmacological effects].

作者信息

Chistiakov V V, Ratnikova L A, Lavretskaia E F, Chugunov V V

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1977 Jul-Aug;40(4):438-42.

PMID:902745
Abstract

Administration of phenobarbital to male-rats for 4 days induced the appearance of P-450 cytochrome in the liver and intensified the activity of the hydroxylase system, more specifically with respect to hexobarbital than to amidopyrine. The cataleptic effect of chlorpromazine was then running low. A 4-day long administration of chlorpromazine failed to increase the P-450 cytochrome content, but did change the hydroxylating activity of the microsomes in favour of the amidopyrine metabolism. With joint introduction of chlorpromazine and phenobarbital the intensity of the amidopyrine hydroxylation increased to a greater extent.

摘要

给雄性大鼠连续4天施用苯巴比妥会诱导肝脏中P-450细胞色素的出现,并增强羟化酶系统的活性,更具体地说,对己巴比妥的作用比对氨基比林的作用更强。此时氯丙嗪的僵住效应减弱。连续4天施用氯丙嗪未能增加P-450细胞色素的含量,但确实改变了微粒体的羟化活性,有利于氨基比林的代谢。同时引入氯丙嗪和苯巴比妥时,氨基比林羟化的强度增加得更多。

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