[Relationship between hepatitis G virus infection and hepatic failure].

OBJECTIVE

To study the pathogenic effect of hepatitis G virus (HGV) infection on hepatic failure.

METHODS

Using the RT-PCR and EIA techniques to detect HGV RNA and anti-HGV in sera of hepatic failure patients and compare them with their liver function and mortality rates.

RESULTS

There was no significant difference about the positive rates of HGV among acute hepatic failure, subacute hepatic failure and chronic hepatic failure groups (X(2)=2.54, P>0.05). The level of ALT in HGV-positive group was slightly lower than that in HGV-negative group. The concentration of bilirubin and globulin was higher in HGV-positive group than HGV-negative group, and the concentration of albumin in HGV-positive group was significantly lower than that in HGV-negative group (t=2.59, P<0.05). The mortality rate in HGV-positive group was significantly lower than that in HGV-negative group (X(2)=4.68, 0.01<P<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

The virulence of HGV is mild, and the HGV infection does not aggravate hepatic failure.