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[大鼠肝前性门静脉高压症的发展]

[Development of pre-hepatic portal hypertension of the rat].

作者信息

Aller Reyero M A, Diéguez Fernández B, Nava Hidalgo M P, Cuesta Alvaro P, Sánchez García M, Duran Giménez-Rico H J, Llamas Matías M A, Arias Pérez J

机构信息

Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Pza. Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid.

出版信息

An Med Interna. 2002 Jul;19(7):341-51.

PMID:12224142
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

A long-term study of the prehepatic portal hypertension model by triple stenosing ligation of the portal vein in the rat.

METHOD

A cluster analysis of the animals in the different evolutive stages of portal hypertension (1 1/2, 6, 12 and 14 months) has been carried out. This analysis has made it possible to identify three homogeneous groups (A, B and C) in relationship to the liver weight.

RESULTS

The animals with liver atrophy (group C) show a decrease of body, splenic and testicular weights as well as a higher development of the portosystemic collateral circulation in relation to the A and B groups.

CONCLUSION

The percentage of animals belonging to the group C decrease progressively during the evolution of portal hypertension and those animals corresponding to the group A, in which is superior the liver weight, increase, while the B group does not change.

摘要

目的

通过大鼠门静脉三重狭窄结扎建立肝前性门静脉高压模型的长期研究。

方法

对门静脉高压不同演变阶段(1.5、6、12和14个月)的动物进行聚类分析。该分析使得能够根据肝脏重量确定三个同质组(A、B和C)。

结果

与A组和B组相比,肝脏萎缩的动物(C组)体重、脾脏重量和睾丸重量下降,门体侧支循环发育更显著。

结论

在门静脉高压演变过程中,属于C组的动物百分比逐渐下降,而肝脏重量较高的A组动物数量增加,B组则无变化。

相似文献

1
[Development of pre-hepatic portal hypertension of the rat].[大鼠肝前性门静脉高压症的发展]
An Med Interna. 2002 Jul;19(7):341-51.
2
Progressive hepatocytic fatty infiltration in rats with prehepatic portal hypertension.肝前性门静脉高压大鼠的进行性肝细胞脂肪浸润
Hepatogastroenterology. 2005 Mar-Apr;52(62):541-6.
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[Long-term portal hypertension in the rat by means of triple stenotic ligation of the portal vein].[通过门静脉三重狭窄结扎建立大鼠长期门静脉高压模型]
An Med Interna. 2000 Mar;17(3):137-41.
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[Effect of the development of portosystemic shunts in the maintenance of portal hypertension in rats].[门体分流发展对大鼠门静脉高压维持的影响]
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1988 Aug-Sep;12(8-9):641-5.
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Long-term portal hypertension increases the vasodilator response to acetylcholine in rat aorta: role of prostaglandin I2.长期门静脉高压增加大鼠主动脉对乙酰胆碱的血管舒张反应:前列环素I2的作用
Clin Sci (Lond). 2009 Sep 7;117(10):365-74. doi: 10.1042/CS20080499.
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Hepatic arterial flow becomes the primary supply of sinusoids following partial portal vein ligation in rats.在大鼠部分门静脉结扎后,肝动脉血流成为肝血窦的主要供血来源。
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Oct;21(10):1567-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04460.x.
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Prehepatic portal hypertension produces increased mast cell density in the small bowel and in mesenteric lymph nodes in the rat.肝前性门静脉高压会使大鼠小肠和肠系膜淋巴结中的肥大细胞密度增加。
J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005 Jul;20(7):1025-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2005.03831.x.
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Chronic portal hypertension in the rat by triple-portal stenosing ligation.通过三重门静脉狭窄结扎建立大鼠慢性门静脉高压模型
J Invest Surg. 2002 Nov-Dec;15(6):329-36. doi: 10.1080/08941930290086146.
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Cytochrome oxidase activity in splanchnic organs of portal hypertensive rats.
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Altered proteinogram in short term portal vein stenosed rats.短期门静脉狭窄大鼠的蛋白质图谱改变
Chin J Physiol. 2002 Jun 30;45(2):89-93.

引用本文的文献

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Hepatic lipid metabolism changes in short- and long-term prehepatic portal hypertensive rats.短期和长期肝前性门静脉高压大鼠的肝脏脂质代谢变化
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Nov 14;12(42):6828-34. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i42.6828.
2
Proinflammatory liver and antiinflammatory intestinal mediators involved in portal hypertensive rats.参与门静脉高压大鼠的促炎肝脏和抗炎肠道介质。
Mediators Inflamm. 2005 Jun 9;2005(2):101-11. doi: 10.1155/MI.2005.101.
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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta and nitric oxide: induction of liver megamitochondria in prehepatic portal hypertensive rats.
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